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PGP & PGP Mail
What is PGP?
PGP = Pretty Good PrivacyTM
PGP allows people to exchange email with both privacy and authentication.
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How To Create The PGP Mail Key
Before using PGPMail, you will need to create a public key using your email software. Your
email software should have instructions to create the key. Once the key is created, you enter
the PGP option inside your control panel and paste the PGP Key text into the box provided and
then click add.
The key code should look similar to the following:
-----BegiN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
Version: PGPfreeware 5.0i for non-commercial use
mQGiBDZiwWERBADgftCC3ZrT1JHcK5gvSA7Tuw5CmU2c8NWrFzAywkARHh7niTFJ
sg1VfEi5ExsNDBVvmvr+vZD6Zq9eYtodkx1E41gJFZegGHzqya+WaiGknQ6zUVEm
gw9NGpIA2+iyR3FrGPG8Fq3MvF+8qNm9LGUVR6jjBwdERpRDkmnShg/QSQCg/87M
................................................................
tbzYRdmHzvGpR/Hvo7NKKhF0Z3Xu+5KeXsI8iQA+AwUYNmLBgGAlch3jE84DEQLI
IgCg5wk8RciT6SL5/hdg5QMb6h/n8e0Ali0k3+TFSGtLwdn+YOn6hkYnfSU=
=jZZO
-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
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Using PGP Mail
To use PGPMail, you need to create a form on one of your web pages.
The form action line should be:
<FORM ACTION = "/cgi-bin/pgpmail.pl" METHOD =
"POST">
pgpmail.pl will do all the programming work for you. You alter the behavior of pgpmail by using
hidden fields in your form.
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Necessary PGP Form Fields
There are three form fields that you must have in your form for PGPMail to work correctly.
This is the recipient, username, and keyname fields.
Field: recipient
Description: This form field allows you to specify to whom you wish for your form
results to be mailed. Most likely you will want to configure this option as a hidden form field
with a value equal to that of your e-mail address.
Syntax: <input type=hidden name="recipient"
value="your_username@localnet.com">
Field: username
Description: This form field allows you to specify your username in the system. This allows
PGPMail to look for the configuration files to encrypt the mail to be sent to you. You should
replace "yourusername" with your main username on the system.
Syntax: <input type=hidden name="username"
value="yourusername">
Field: keyname
Description: This form field allows you to specify the name of your public key. This will be
the public key that PGPMail uses to encrypt your mail. You must possess the private key in
order to decrypt the email that is sent. You can get your public key name by going to the PGP
Manager. It is typically just your email address.
Syntax: <input type=hidden name="keyname"
value="publickeyname">
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Optional PGP Form Fields
Field: subject
Description: The subject field will allow you to specify the subject that you wish to appear in
the e-mail that is sent to you after this form has been filled out. If you do not have this
option turned on, then the script will default to a message subject: WWW Form Submission
Syntax:
If you wish to choose what the subject is:
<input type=hidden name="subject" value="Your
Subject">
To allow the user to choose a subject:
<input type=text name="subject">
Field: email
Description: This form field will allow the user to specify their return e-mail address. If you
want to be able to return e-mail to your user, I strongly suggest that you include this form
field and allow them to fill it in. This will be put into t he From: field of the message you
receive.
Syntax: <input type=text name="email">
Field: realname
Description: The realname form field will allow the user to input their real name. This field
is useful for identification purposes and will also be put into the From: line of your message
header.
Syntax: <input type=text name="realname">
Field: sort
Description: This field allows you to choose the order in which you wish for your variables to
appear in the e-mail that PGPMail generates. You can choose to have the field sorted
alphabetically or specify a set order in which you want the fields to appear in your mail
message. By leaving this field out, the order will simply default to the order in which the
browsers sends the information to the script (which isn't always the exact same order they
appeared in the form.) When sorting by a set order of fields, you should include the phrase
"order:" as the first part of your value for the sort field, and then follow that
with the field names you want to be listed in the e-mail message, separated by commas.
Syntax:
To sort alphabetically:
<input type=hidden name="sort"
value="alphabetic">
To sort by a set field order:
<input type=hidden name="sort"
value="order:name1,name2,etc.">
Field: redirect
Description: If you wish to redirect the user to a different URL, rather than having them see
the default response to the fill-out form, you can use this hidden variable to send them to a
pre-made htm page.
Syntax:
To choose the URL the user will end up at:
<input type=hidden name="redirect"
value="http://your.address/to/file.htm">
To allow the user to specify a URL he wishes to travel to once the form is filled out:
<input type=text name="redirect">
Field: required
Description: You can now require for certain fields in your form to be filled in before the
user can successfully submit the form. Simply place all field names that you want to be
mandatory into this field. If the required fields are not filled in, the user will be notified
of what they need to fill in, and a link back to the form they just submitted will be provided.
Syntax:
If you want to require that the user fill in the email and phone fields in your form, so that
you can reach them once you have received the mail, use a syntax like:
<input type=hidden name="required"
value="email,phone">
Field: env_report
Description: Allows you to have Environment variables included in the e-mail message you
receive after a user has filled out your form. Useful if you wish to know what browser they
were using, what domain they were coming from or any other attribute is associated with
environment variables.
The following is a short list of valid environment variables that might be useful:
REMOTE_HOST - Sends the hostname making a request.
REMOTE_ADDR - Sends the IP address of the remote host making the request.
HTTP_USER_AGENT - The browser the client is using to send the request. General format:
software/version
library/version
Syntax:
If you wanted to find the remote host and browser sending the request, you would put the
following into your form:
<input type=hidden name="env_report"
value="REMOTE_HOST,HTTP_USER_AGENT">
Field: title
Description: This form field allows you to specify the title and header that will appear on the
resulting page if you do not specify a redirect URL.
Syntax:
If you wanted a title of 'Feedback Form Results':
<input type=hidden name="title" value="Feedback Form
Results">
Field: return_link_url
Description: This field allows you to specify a URL that will appear as return_link_title, on
the following report page. This field will not be used if you have the redirect field set, but
it is useful if you allow the user to receive the report on the following page, but want to
offer them a way to get back to your main page.
Syntax:
<input type=hidden name="return_link_url"
value="http://your.host.xxx/main.htm">
Field: return_link_title
Description: This is the title that will be used to link the user back to the page you specify
with return_link_url. The two fields will be shown on the resulting form page as:
<ul> <li><a
href="return_link_url">return_link_title</a> </ul>
Syntax: <input type=hidden name="return_link_title"
value="Back to Main Page">
Field: background
Description: This form field allow you to specify a background image that will appear if you do
not have the redirect field set. This image will appear as the background to the form results
page.
Syntax:
<input type=hidden name="background"
value="http://yourdomain.com/image.gif">
Field: bgcolor
Description: This form field allow you to specify a bgcolor for the form results page in much
the way you specify a background image. This field should not be set if the redirect field is.
Syntax:
For a background color of White:
<input type=hidden name="bgcolor"
value="#FFFFFF">
Field: text_color
Description: This field works in the same way as bgcolor, except that it will change the color
of your text.
Syntax:
For a text color of Black:
<input type=hidden name="text_color"
value="#000000">
Field: link_color
Description: Changes the color of links on the resulting page. Works in the same way as
text_color. Should not be defined if redirect is.
Syntax:
For a link color of Red:
<input type=hidden name="link_color"
value="#000000">
Field: vlink_color
Description: Changes the color of visited links on the resulting page. Works exactly the same
as link_color. Should not be set if redirect is.
Syntax:
For a visited link color of Blue:
<input type=hidden name="vlink_color"
value="#0000FF">
Field: alink_color
Description: Changes the color of active links on the resulting page. Works exactly the same as
link_color. Should not be set if redirect is.
Syntax:
For a visited link color of Blue:
<input type=hidden name="alink_color"
value="#0000FF">
Any other form fields that appear in your script will be mailed back to you and displayed on
the resulting page if you do not have the redirect field set.
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Where To Find Additional Support For Using PGP Mail
Visit the PGP (Pretty GoodTM
Privacy) web site for information not provided here.
OR
The International PGP Home Page
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